Understanding Peptide Sequences and Nomenclature

Peptide names and sequences can look intimidating. This short guide explains how peptides are named and written.

Amino acid sequences

A peptide is defined by its sequence of amino acids, often written using three-letter (e.g. Gly-His-Lys) or one-letter (e.g. GHK) codes. The sequence determines the peptide's identity and behaviour.

Common naming conventions

Peptides may be named after their discovery or function (e.g. Body Protection Compound-157, "BPC-157"), after the natural molecule they derive from (e.g. Thymosin Beta-4), or by research code numbers.

Analogues and modifications

Many research peptides are analogues — engineered variants of a natural sequence, sometimes stabilised or modified. The name often signals this (e.g. a "GHRH analogue").

Why it matters

Understanding the sequence helps confirm you are studying the correct compound. Identity is verified by mass spectrometry on the Certificate of Analysis.

At Peptide Pal

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